Chemistry 103/113 Laboratory

 

 

This Week

Answer Keys

Gen Chem Lab

Periodic Table

 

 

 

·       Expt 8: Stoichiometry by Spectrophotometry

o       NOT EXPT 4

o       Quiz 2:  Expt 2, Study Assignment C

 

Next Time (After Fall Break)

·       Expt 4:  Acid-Base Titration

o       Preliminary Assignment due

o       Quiz 3:  Expt 3, Study Assignment E

 

Notes for Today

·       Problem:  What is the stoichiometry for rxn of Fe2+ with a ligand molecule (L)?

Fe2+(aq)  + xL(aq)  ->  Fe(L)x2+(aq)

 

·       Strategy

o       Vary Fe2+: L  mole ratio

o       Measure absorbance of reaction mixture to monitor reaction progress

A   [ Fe(L)x2+]

 

·       Questions to consider

oHow does the amount of  Fe(L)x2+ produced depend on moles of reactants used?

oHow will you know which reactant is limiting?  In excess?

oHow will you know if the reaction is incomplete?

 

·       Tasks for today

o       Prepare rxn mixture with precisely known Fe2+, L concentrations

o       Measure absorbance of rxn mixture

§       Class Data

o       Plot class stoichiometry data using Excel

 

·       New equipment in this experiment

o       Pipet and pipet pump for volume measurements to +/-0.01 mL

o       Volumetric flask for preparing solution of precisely known volume

  

o       Spectrophotometer to measure light absorbance

 

·       Safety Issues

o       Goggles required when preparing solutions.

o       Exercise caution with glass pipets

§       Gently insert end of pipet into pump.  Never use force.

§       Hold pipet securely, never by the pump.