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- Goal: Determine Conditions for
Producing Good-Quality Biodiesel
- Review: Biodiesel Synthesis Reaction

- Tests for ÔQualityÕ of
Biodiesel

- What does it mean if
density is ÔhighÕ? ÔlowÕ?
- Viscosity
- What is it? (Ref: Section 1.14 in your text)
- How to measure

- Why viscosity matters
in engine performance
proper viscosity
too viscous = large droplets
impure oil oil+water emulsion
- What causes an
emulsion to form?
- What does
presence/absence of emulsion tell you?
- Fuel Value
- Comparable to...?
- petrodiesel (~45 kJ/g)
- methanol (~20 kJ/g)
- soy oil (~30 kJ/g)
- Bomb
Calorimetry
- Safety and Waste
Disposal
- Wear goggles at all
times
- Methanol, oil, and
biodiesel are flammable
- Collect glycerol and
(non-emulsified) biodiesel for recycling
- Glycerol for soapmaking
- Biodiesel for fueling oil
lamps
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