List of pigments, mineral source, and chemical composition in chronological order
Iron Earths
yellow ocher
red ocher
azurite
malachite
lead white
red lead
vermillion
orpiment
realgar
ultramarine
verdigris
Prussian blue
lead antimonate
Cerulean blue
cobalt blue
phthalocyanine
copper chlorophthalocyanine
Color and the Birth of the Chemical Industry