Magic in the Ancient
Greco-Roman World -Assignment 1
Using
the texts we have studied in the collections of Gager and Betz as examples,
create a curse tablet or erotic charm and then provide a commentary on the
features of the spell. You should explain the context of the magic, the agent
and the victim, and the means by which the magic operates (i.e., the standard
What, Who, Where/When, Why, and How questions we have explored for the
readings). Since the magical tradition in the Greco-Roman world operated by use
of familiar elements complemented by competitive innovations, you should
provide parallels for the features of your spell and its context from the
examples in the readings, especially any voces magicae (magical words), deity
names, or ritual actions that are part of the procedure. Make sure to include
any oral components or ritual actions that are part of the spell as well as the
inscribed or written component. Any protective measures, ritual preparations
and purifications, or amulets that are needed should be both described and
commented upon. You may design it
as a recipe or as an executed example, but please make sure to note and comment
upon your choice.
You
should use the comparisons and contrasts with the parallels to illustrate the
meanings and functions of the common elements within these spells. Parallels need not be exhaustive, but
you should try to cite more than a single parallel for common features. The purpose of the assignment is for
you to demonstrate your familiarity with and understanding of the primary texts
and secondary interpretations we have studied. While you should discuss the specific features and context
of the spell in terms of the broader context of magical practices in the
ancient Mediterranean world, please avoid vague and sweeping
generalizations. Please assume
that your reader has a good general background in the subject of ancient magic
but is perhaps excessively skeptical of any claims you might make about these
particular spells. Specific
evidence and careful argumentation are the best ways to convince your audience.
Your
commentary should be 3-5 pages of printed text, given a double-spaced document
with reasonable serif font and margins (e.g., this document is Garamond 12 pt.
with 1" margins). Please proofread your papers carefully to ensure that
they are free from annoying typographical, spelling, and grammatical errors.
You should cite the parallels according to the bibliographic form, abbreviations
and conventions used in Gager. You may include the spell itself in whatever
format you deem best. The
assignment is due in my office no later than noon on Friday, February 18. Any
late assignments will be penalized by one grade for each 24 hour period they
are late (including weekends). Extensions are negotiable only if you discuss
the situation with me no less than 24 hours in advance.
(questions
and answers about this assignment at http://www.brynmawr.edu/classics/redmonds/A1Q.html)