Primo Levi emerged from the Holocaust as one of the most powerful voices to bear witness to the atrocities of the Nazi concentration camps. Italian by birth and Jewish by ancestry, this young chemist survived Auschwitz and later, with his sober retelling of this horrific experience, consecrated the memory of the millions who perished there.

Among the most widely read contemporary Italian writers in the United States, his books have been translated into several languages, and all of his major works are available in English. In Understanding Primo Levi, Nicholas Patruno analyzes Levi's novels, short stories, and essays to reveal a writer who eloquently evoked the soul of the persecuted Jew but who never came to terms with the guilt of his own survival.

Patruno contends that while Jewish themes recur throughout Levi's work, labeling him narrowly as an ethnic writer would be inaccurate. Rather, Patruno echoes Italo Calvino in defining Levi as a writer of "encyclopedic vein" and argues that Levi's significance as an artist and as a communicator lies in the fusion of his scientific sensibilities and literary creativity. Patruno describes Levi's desire to combine art and science, along with his compulsion to record the nightmare of the Shoah, as the driving force behind his literary endeavors.

Patruno examines the synthesis of science and art in The Periodic Table, considered by many to be Levi's greatest work. He also critiques The Monkey's Wrench, Levi's short stories and essays, the four books created directly from his Holocaust experience, and If Not Now, When?, perhaps Levi's only true novel in the conventional sense. Patruno shows that while Levi wrote absorbingly about a variety of topics, he was never able to stray far from the theme of the Holocaust.

"A valuable introduction to one of the great witnesses and writers of the twentieth century. It is scholarly but not stuffy; clear and profound at the same time. An estimable work, indeed."

-Chaim Potok

"Exemplifies the kind of ideal reception that Levi himself so desperately sought and despaired of ever finding."

-Millicent Marcus

 

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