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De
arte gymnastica
Girolamo Mercuriale. Venice:
apud Ivntas, 1573. Gift of M. Dana Emmons.
De Arte Gymnastica was the first, and highly influential, book
on physical culture and its importance for good health. The book was the
collaborative project of a prominent physician, Girolamo Mercuriale (1530-1606),
who supplied the text, and an artist, Pirro Ligorio (ca. 1510-1583), who
executed
the numerous woodcuts. It presents an account of the physical exercises
that were practiced in the ancient world, and is a prime example of the
creative use Renaissance humanists made of the legacy of the classical
world. The remarkable quality of Ligorio's woodcuts makes this an extraordinarily
beautiful book, as well as an historically important one.
The book is bound in a contemporary soft vellum binding that has cracked
along the spine and at the hinges. The restoration work will repair the
damaged vellum and strengthen and tighten the hinges that attach the front
and back boards to the spine.
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