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Nova Typis Transacta Navigatio
Caspar Plautius. Linz, 1621.
Nova
Typis is one of the most idiosyncratic books published on the discovery
of America. The presumed author, Caspar Plautius, was the abbot of the
Benedictine monastery Seitenstetten in Austria, and was also the person
to whom the book was dedicated by the fictitious author, Honorio Philopono.
Most of the book describes the exploits of the Benedictine priest Bernard
Buil of Montserrat, who accompanied Columbus on his second voyage and
led a team of papal-appointed missionaries to the peoples of the Americas.
Not content with recounting Buil's adventures, Plautius begins the book
with a lengthy and fantastic account of the voyage of the Atlantic voyages
of St. Brendan, the 5th century Irish monk. The text is accompanied by
a set of extraordinary prints depicting the
voyages of both Buil and St. Brendan, and Buil's interactions with the
native peoples.
The volume is in an eighteenth-century leather binding with gold tooling
on the spine and covers. The front cover of the book is detached, and
the spine is peeling. Restoration work will re-attach the front board
and repair the leather.
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